Trade and FDI
What are tariffs, and why are they rising?
https://www.brookings.edu/articles/what-are-tariffs-and-why-are-they-rising/
The Path to 2075 — Slower Global Growth, But Convergence Remains Intact
https://www.goldmansachs.com/pdfs/insights/pages/gs-research/the-path-to-2075-slower-global-growth-but-convergence-remains-intact/report.pdf
Global Trade Dominance: U.S., EU, or China (2000 vs. 2024)
https://newdiplomatng.com/global-trade-dominance/
Trump says William McKinley ‘made our country very rich through tariffs.’ But the 25th president changed his mind on tariffs after realizing ‘friendly trade relations will prevent reprisals’
https://fortune.com/2025/03/10/trump-william-mckinley-tariffs-gilded-age/
As the U.S. is Derisking from China, Other Foreign U.S. Suppliers Are Relying More on Chinese Imports
https://www.federalreserve.gov/econres/notes/feds-notes/as-the-u-s-is-derisking-from-china-Other-foreign-u-s-suppliers-are-relying-more-on-chinese-imports-20240802.html
How Europe can avoid a transatlantic trade war
https://www.brookings.edu/articles/how-europe-can-avoid-a-transatlantic-trade-war/
The End of an Era: What’s Next After Globalisation?
https://www.socialeurope.eu/the-end-of-an-era-whats-next-after-globalisation
On the Importance of Placebo and Nocebo Effects in International Trade
https://ecipe.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ECI_24_PolicyBrief_13-2024_LY02.pdf
Solides Wachstum in Osteuropa als Lichtblick für Österreichs Wirtschaft – trotz handelspolitischer Risiken
https://wiiw.ac.at/solides-wachstum-in-osteuropa-als-lichtblick-fuer-oesterreichs-wirtschaft–trotz-handelspolitischer-risiken-n-680.html
How to de-risk: European economic security in a world of interdependence
https://www.bruegel.org/system/files/2024-05/PB%2007%202024.pdf